.svg)
Tilt Table Test
What is a PET Scan?
A PET scan involves injecting a small amount of radioactive tracer into the bloodstream. The tracer travels to the heart and collects in areas of high metabolic activity. A special camera then captures images of the tracer, which show up as bright spots on the scan. These images can be used to assess the following:
- Blood flow
PET scans can show how well the blood is flowing to different parts of the heart. This information can be used to identify areas of reduced blood flow, which can be a sign of coronary artery disease. - Oxygen usage
PET scans can also show how much oxygen is being used by different parts of the heart. This information can be used to assess the vitality of heart tissue and identify areas of damage. - Metabolism
PET scans can also show how active different parts of the heart are. This information can be used to identify areas of inflammation or infection.
Risks VS Benefits of a PET Scan
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans involve exposure to a small amount of radiation, which can be a concern for some people. However, the benefits of PET scans often outweigh the risks, especially for people who are at risk for or have been diagnosed with serious medical conditions.
Benefits of PET Scans
- High accuracy
PET scans are very accurate in detecting cancer and other medical conditions. - Detailed images
PET scans provide detailed images of the body, which can be used to assess the function and structure of organs and tissues in great detail. - Non-invasive
PET scans are non-invasive, which means they do not require any surgery or needles. - Quick and easy
PET scans are quick and easy to perform, and patients can usually go home the same day. - Contribution to research
PET scans contribute to ongoing research and advancements in medical science. The data collected from PET scans aids researchers in understanding disease progression, developing new treatments, and improving existing ones.
Risks of PET Scans
- Injection reaction
The injection of the radioactive tracer can sometimes cause a mild injection reaction, such as redness, swelling, or itching at the injection site. - Radiation exposure
PET scans involve exposure to a small amount of radiation. However, the amount of radiation exposure is very low and is considered safe for most people. - Allergies
Some people may be allergic to the radioactive tracer used in PET scans. If you have any allergies, be sure to tell your healthcare provider before the scan.
What to Expect Before, During, and After a PET Scan
Prior to your PET scan, you may need to fast for several hours beforehand to ensure that the radioactive tracer is not diluted by food or drink in your stomach. You may also be advised to stop taking certain medications prior to the scan to prevent the tracer from interacting with the medications. It is important to let your doctor know of any allergies, medical conditions, or recent illnesses you have experienced to make sure the PET scan is safe for you and any necessary adjustments to the procedure can be made.
When you arrive for your PET scan, a radiology technologist will guide you through the process. You will be given a radioactive tracer, usually through an injection, which is tailored to the specific area being examined. After a short waiting period to allow the tracer to circulate in your body, you will be positioned on the scanning table. The table will slowly move into the PET scanner, a doughnut-shaped machine. You will need to remain still during the scan, which typically lasts around 30 to 60 minutes. The technologist will monitor you from a separate room, ensuring your comfort and safety throughout the procedure.
Following the scan, you can resume your normal activities immediately. The radioactive tracer used in the scan is usually eliminated from your body within a few hours to a couple of days, and its effects are minimal. In addition to these steps, it is crucial to follow any post-scan instructions provided by your cardiovascular specialist. Here are a few things to keep in mind after the procedure:
- You should drink plenty of fluids after your scan to help flush the radioactive tracer out of your body more quickly.
- You should avoid strenuous physical activities for 24 hours after your scan. This is to reduce the risk of bruising or bleeding at the injection site.
- You should monitor yourself for any unusual reactions after your scan, such as fever, chills, or rash. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Am I a Candidate for a PET Scan?
If you are considering a PET scan, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of the procedure. PET scans are a valuable tool for diagnosing and managing a variety of medical conditions, including cardiovascular disease. However, it is important to note that PET scans are not always necessary or appropriate for everyone. Your cardiovascular specialist will carefully consider your individual needs and circumstances to determine if a PET scan is the best course of action for you.
Here are some factors that may make you a candidate for a PET scan:
- Suspected cardiovascular disease
If you are experiencing symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or irregular heartbeats, and your doctor suspects cardiovascular disease, a PET scan can provide valuable insights into the blood flow and metabolism of your heart. - Cancer staging
PET scans are also used to detect cancer and determine its stage. If you have a known history of cancer that may have spread to the cardiovascular system or other areas, a PET scan can help assess the extent of the disease. - Monitoring treatment progress
If you are undergoing treatment for cardiovascular conditions or cancer, a PET scan can be used to monitor the effectiveness of therapies and guide treatment adjustments. - Assessing myocardial viability
For individuals who have experienced heart attacks, a PET scan can help assess the viability of the heart muscle and determine the best approach for treatment. - Researching clinical trials
In some cases, individuals may be candidates for PET scans as part of clinical trials aimed at advancing cardiovascular research and treatment options.
Get a Clearer Picture of Your Heart Health with PET Scanning
Photo Gallery
Video Gallery
Testimonials
Photo Gallery
Get To Know Our Cardiologists
In Search of Care? Request a Consultation Today
